Towns – Keene

Keene, New Hampshire 03431

Keene NHMonadnock region community Keene NH

Keene, New Hampshire: A Historical and Contemporary Overview

Nestled in the heart of the Monadnock Region, Keene, New Hampshire, is a charming and vibrant city with a rich history, modern amenities, and a deep connection to the natural beauty that surrounds it. With a population of just over 23,000, Keene offers a small-town atmosphere while providing many of the conveniences typically found in larger cities. Known for its historical significance, outdoor recreational opportunities, cultural events, and thriving local economy, Keene has long been a desirable place to live, work, and visit.

church steeple, Keene New Hampshire Monadnock regionHistory of Keene, New Hampshire

Keene’s history is intertwined with the early days of colonial New England. Originally settled in 1736 as part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the area was first known as Upper Ashuelot, after the Ashuelot River that flows through the region. The early settlers were primarily farmers and mill workers who took advantage of the area’s rich soil and abundant waterways. However, the town’s development was interrupted by the French and Indian Wars, leading to a temporary abandonment of the settlement.

After the war, the area was resettled, and in 1753, it was incorporated as the town of Keene, named after Sir Benjamin Keene, a British diplomat. Keene quickly became a strategic center for trade and industry. During the American Revolution, the town contributed significantly to the war effort by producing essential supplies such as gunpowder and iron goods. Following the war, Keene continued to grow, becoming a hub for manufacturing and agriculture throughout the 19th century.

Center Square, Keene New Hampshire Monadnock region

The arrival of the Cheshire Railroad in the mid-1800s transformed Keene into a transportation hub, further driving its industrial base. The town became known for producing textiles, shoes, and furniture, which were exported across the country.

In the 20th century, as industries changed, Keene embraced education and became home to Keene State College, founded in 1909. The college has greatly influenced the city’s culture, adding an academic atmosphere and attracting students from around New England.

Today, Keene retains its historical charm while embracing modern advancements. The picturesque downtown area is known for its local shops, cafes, and historic buildings, with cultural landmarks like the Colonial Theatre, which opened in 1924 and remains a vibrant center for the arts.

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Chesterfield Inn, West Chesterfield New Hampshire, Monadnock Region Inns
Chesterfield Inn, 20 Cross Road, Chesterfield, NH 03466
The Chesterfield Inn is a warm, welcoming Bed and Breakfast Inn in the Monadnock Region of New Hampshire. We specialize in personal service and comfort. Enjoy our delicious country breakfast, cooked to order, with homemade muffins made from scratch each morning. Our romantic candlelit dining room is the perfect place for dinner with a menu of fresh, local food that changes with the seasons. Most guest rooms have fireplaces, pretty views and six rooms are pet friendly. The inn is the perfect place for an intimate wedding.
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Real Estate in Keene

Keene’s real estate market offers a diverse range of properties, from historic homes in the city center to modern suburban developments. Architectural styles reflect Keene’s rich history, featuring Colonial, Federal, Victorian, and mid-century modern homes.

  • Downtown Homes: Historic homes with period details such as wrap-around porches, hardwood floors, and large windows. Many have been updated with modern amenities.
  • Suburban Properties: Newer single-family homes, townhouses, and condominiums in suburban areas around Keene. These homes are often near schools, parks, and recreational facilities.
  • Commercial Real Estate: The downtown district offers office spaces and storefronts, contributing to Keene’s thriving economy driven by education, healthcare, retail, and manufacturing.

For those looking to invest or relocate, Keene offers housing options for both primary residences and rental properties, with an average home price ranging from $300,000 to $400,000.

Attractions in Keene

Keene is known for its mix of historical and cultural attractions, natural beauty, and vibrant downtown area.

  • Downtown Keene: The quintessential New England downtown with tree-lined sidewalks, historic brick buildings, and a lively collection of independent shops, cafes, and restaurants.
  • The Colonial Theatre: A historic and cultural landmark, the Colonial Theatre has been a focal point of downtown Keene since 1924. It hosts live performances, concerts, and films, drawing both locals and visitors to its beautifully preserved interior.
  • Keene State College: Adds an intellectual and cultural dimension to the city. The college’s Redfern Arts Center hosts a variety of public events, including concerts, theater performances, and art exhibits.
  • The Horatio Colony Museum: Offers visitors a glimpse into Keene’s past, featuring period furnishings, original artwork, and exhibits on the town’s industrial and cultural heritage.
  • Ashuelot River Park: A beautifully maintained park with scenic walking trails, picnic areas, and kayaking spots along the river. A popular destination for birdwatching and nature walks.
  • Monadnock Region: Located near the iconic Mount Monadnock, one of the world’s most frequently climbed mountains. The surrounding region offers hiking, camping, and breathtaking views.

Things to Do in Keene

Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or cultural enthusiast, Keene has plenty to offer:

  • Outdoor Recreation: Keene is surrounded by miles of hiking trails, parks, and conservation areas. The Cheshire Rail Trail, which runs through the city, is ideal for walking, biking, and enjoying scenic vistas.
  • Annual Events: Keene’s famous Pumpkin Festival draws visitors from all over New England each October, offering a fun-filled day of family-friendly activities, food, and music. Other popular events include the Keene Music Festival and the Monadnock International Film Festival.
  • Dining and Shopping: Keene’s downtown offers a variety of dining options, from fine dining to casual eateries and artisanal coffee shops. Many restaurants prioritize locally sourced ingredients, and the city hosts farmers’ markets throughout the year.

Lodging in Keene

Keene provides several excellent lodging options for visitors looking to explore the Monadnock Region:

  • Marriott Courtyard Downtown Keene: A modern, comfortable hotel located in the heart of downtown Keene, offering convenient access to local shops, restaurants, and attractions. Known for its exceptional service and amenities, it’s a popular choice for both business travelers and tourists.
  • Fairfield Inn & Suites by Marriott Keene Downtown: Housed in a beautifully restored historic building, this hotel blends modern comfort with the charm of Keene’s past. Guests enjoy easy access to the Colonial Theatre, Keene State College, and other downtown attractions.
  • Best Western Plus Keene Hotel: Offers a combination of comfort and convenience just a short distance from the downtown area. This hotel features an indoor pool, fitness center, and is family-friendly.
  • Historical Inns and B&Bs: Keene is also home to several historic inns and bed-and-breakfasts that offer a more intimate and unique lodging experience for visitors looking to stay in a charming, historical setting.

Town sign, Keene New Hampshire Monadnock regionKEENE NH FACTS

Incorporated: 1753
County: Cheshire
Keene, NH Population:
2010: 23,409

GPS Coordinates:
Latitude: 42.5601
Longitude: -72.1641

Keene, NH Local Information
Keene Police Dispatch: 911

Keene City Hall is the center of local government, providing essential services to residents and businesses:

City of Keene
3 Washington Street,
Keene, NH 03431
Phone: (603) 352-0133
Website: www.ci.keene.nh.us

Demographics

Keene has a population of approximately 23,000 people. The town is known for its diverse mix of students, families, and retirees, making it a well-rounded community with various age groups and lifestyles.

  • Median Household Income: Around $60,000, comparable to the state average.
  • Employment: Major sectors include education, healthcare, retail, and manufacturing. Large employers such as Cheshire Medical Center and Keene State College anchor the local economy, contributing to a low unemployment rate.
  • Education: The Keene School District provides high-quality education, while Keene State College adds an academic vibrancy to the community.
  • Healthcare: Cheshire Medical Center is the area’s leading healthcare facility, offering comprehensive services and wellness programs for residents.

Life and Living in Keene

Living in Keene offers a perfect blend of small-town charm and modern conveniences. The city is characterized by its:

  • Strong Sense of Community: Keene is known for its civic engagement, with numerous local organizations, events, and initiatives that bring residents together.
  • High Quality of Life: With a balance of educational opportunities, healthcare services, and cultural events, Keene is a place where families, students, and retirees alike find fulfillment.
  • Outdoor Recreation: Nature lovers appreciate the city’s proximity to hiking, biking, and skiing in the Monadnock Region. Keene’s parks and trails are well-maintained, offering residents access to green spaces year-round.
  • Arts and Culture: Keene boasts a thriving arts community, from local galleries to performances at the Colonial Theatre and events hosted by Keene State College. The city is a cultural hub, offering entertainment for all tastes.

Keene, New Hampshire, is a unique blend of historical charm, modern living, and natural beauty. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or considering making it your home, Keene has something to offer everyone. From its scenic downtown and vibrant cultural scene to its outdoor recreation and welcoming community, Keene is a quintessential New England town that continues to thrive.

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