Bretton Woods, New Hampshire 03575
Bretton Woods NH Lodging, Real Estate, Travel & Visitor Information
Home to one of the last remaining Grande Dames hotels, the Mount Washington Resort, Bretton Woods is an area within the town of Carroll NH. Home to the popular ski area – Bretton Woods Resort.
Exploring Bretton Woods, New Hampshire: A Historical and Recreational Gem
Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, is a name that resonates with history, natural beauty, and world-class recreation. Nestled in the heart of the White Mountains, this small but significant area offers a wealth of experiences that cater to both history enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers alike. From its pivotal role in international economics to its reputation as a premier skiing destination, Bretton Woods is a locale that deserves more than a passing glance.
The Mount Washington Hotel, 310 Mount Washington Hotel Road, Bretton Woods, NH 03575-3098
Located in Bretton Woods, 8.6 miles from Mount Washington, Omni Mount Washington Resort offers historic accommodations with a bar and private parking. Featuring a terrace, the 4-star resort has air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi, each with a private bathroom. The property has a year-round indoor pool, an outdoor pool, fitness center and garden.
Visit Mt Washington Hotel - Bretton Woods, NH
A Brief History of Bretton Woods
The story of Bretton Woods begins in the late 19th century when the grandeur of the White Mountains began to attract wealthy tourists seeking a summer retreat. The area was named after Bretton Hall in England, reflecting the influence of the British upper class on the early development of the region. In 1902, the construction of the iconic Mount Washington Hotel marked a turning point in the history of Bretton Woods, establishing it as a premier destination for luxury and leisure.
The most notable event in Bretton Woods’ history, however, took place in 1944. The Mount Washington Hotel hosted the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference, commonly known as the Bretton Woods Conference. This historic gathering of delegates from 44 allied nations led to the creation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, institutions that continue to play a critical role in global finance today. The Bretton Woods Agreement established a system of fixed exchange rates, with the U.S. dollar pegged to gold, which shaped the post-war economic order until the early 1970s.
The Mount Washington Hotel: A Legacy of Grandeur
The Mount Washington Hotel is more than just a historic site; it is an architectural marvel and a symbol of the opulence of a bygone era. Designed by architect Charles Alling Gifford, the hotel opened its doors in 1902, showcasing Spanish Renaissance Revival style with a distinctive red roof and gleaming white facade. The hotel quickly became a favorite among the elite, attracting guests such as Thomas Edison, Winston Churchill, and Babe Ruth.
The hotel’s luxurious amenities included a private indoor swimming pool, an 18-hole golf course designed by Donald Ross, and one of the first-ever electric elevators. The grandeur of the Mount Washington Hotel was further enhanced by its stunning location, offering panoramic views of the Presidential Range, including the imposing Mount Washington.
Today, the Mount Washington Hotel is part of the Omni Hotels & Resorts chain and continues to be a sought-after destination for those seeking a blend of historical charm and modern luxury. The hotel has been meticulously restored, ensuring that its rich history is preserved while offering contemporary comforts to its guests.
Skiing at Bretton Woods: A Winter Wonderland
While Bretton Woods may be steeped in history, it is also a modern-day playground for outdoor enthusiasts. The Bretton Woods Ski Resort, located on the slopes of Mount Rosebrook and Mount Stickney, is the largest ski area in New Hampshire and a favorite destination for skiers and snowboarders from all over the Northeast.
The resort boasts over 464 acres of skiable terrain, with 63 trails and 35 glades catering to all levels of ability. Beginners can enjoy the gentle slopes and wide trails, while more experienced skiers can challenge themselves on the steeper runs and tree-lined glades. The resort’s state-of-the-art snowmaking system ensures excellent conditions throughout the season, and night skiing adds an extra layer of excitement for those looking to extend their day on the slopes.
Bretton Woods is also known for its extensive network of cross-country skiing and snowshoeing trails. The Bretton Woods Nordic Center offers over 100 kilometers of groomed trails that wind through the scenic woods and fields surrounding the resort. Whether you’re gliding along the trails or trekking through the snow on snowshoes, the Nordic Center provides a serene and invigorating way to experience the winter landscape.
For those who prefer a more relaxed pace, Bretton Woods offers horse-drawn sleigh rides, tubing, and ice skating. The resort’s amenities also include a full-service spa, perfect for unwinding after a day of winter activities.
The Cog Railway: A Journey to the Summit
One of the most unique attractions in Bretton Woods is the Mount Washington Cog Railway, the world’s first mountain-climbing cog railway. Since 1869, the Cog Railway has been transporting passengers to the summit of Mount Washington, the highest peak in the northeastern United States.
The journey begins at the Marshfield Base Station, where passengers board the historic steam or biodiesel-powered locomotives. The train ascends the steep slopes of Mount Washington, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The track itself is an engineering marvel, with sections of the railway reaching a gradient of over 37%, making it one of the steepest railways in the world.
The summit of Mount Washington is known for its extreme weather conditions, with winds that have been recorded at over 230 miles per hour. Despite the challenging environment, the summit offers unparalleled panoramic views that stretch as far as Canada and the Atlantic Ocean on clear days. The Sherman Adams Summit Building provides shelter and houses a museum, gift shop, and cafeteria, allowing visitors to learn more about the mountain’s history and ecology while enjoying a hot meal.
The Cog Railway operates from late April through November, making it a must-visit attraction for those exploring Bretton Woods during the warmer months.
Exploring the White Mountain National Forest
Bretton Woods is situated within the White Mountain National Forest, a vast expanse of protected wilderness that offers endless opportunities for outdoor recreation. The forest covers over 750,000 acres and is home to some of the most iconic landscapes in New England, including the Presidential Range, Franconia Notch, and the Pemigewasset Wilderness.
Hiking is one of the most popular activities in the White Mountain National Forest, with trails ranging from easy walks to challenging climbs. The Appalachian Trail passes through the area, offering hikers the chance to experience a portion of this legendary long-distance trail. For those seeking a more leisurely experience, the forest’s many scenic drives, picnic areas, and campgrounds provide a perfect setting for relaxation and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.
The White Mountain National Forest is also a haven for wildlife, with opportunities to spot moose, black bears, and a variety of bird species. In the fall, the forest comes alive with vibrant colors as the leaves change, drawing visitors from near and far to witness the spectacular foliage.
Golfing in the Shadow of the Mountains
Golf enthusiasts visiting Bretton Woods will find themselves in a golfer’s paradise, with the Mount Washington Golf Course offering a world-class golfing experience in a setting of unmatched beauty. Designed by legendary golf course architect Donald Ross, the course has been a favorite among golfers since it opened in 1915.
The Mount Washington Golf Course is a par-72 championship course that features 18 holes set against the stunning backdrop of the Presidential Range. The course is known for its challenging layout, with undulating fairways, strategically placed bunkers, and well-protected greens. However, it is the breathtaking scenery that truly sets this course apart, with every hole offering a postcard-worthy view of the surrounding mountains.
For those looking to improve their game, the resort also offers a golf academy with professional instruction, practice facilities, and a pro shop stocked with the latest equipment and apparel.
In addition to the Mount Washington Golf Course, the resort also features the Mount Pleasant Golf Course, a par-35 nine-hole course that is perfect for a more relaxed round or for those new to the game. Both courses are open to the public, and guests of the Mount Washington Hotel enjoy preferred tee times.
Dining and Accommodations in Bretton Woods
Bretton Woods may be a small community, but it offers a surprising variety of dining options that cater to all tastes and preferences. The Mount Washington Hotel is home to several acclaimed restaurants, each offering a unique dining experience in an elegant setting.
The Main Dining Room is the hotel’s signature restaurant, serving a menu of classic New England cuisine with a modern twist. The restaurant’s grand setting, with its high ceilings, chandeliers, and expansive windows, provides a fitting backdrop for a memorable meal. Guests can enjoy dishes made with locally sourced ingredients, such as New Hampshire maple syrup, Vermont cheddar, and fresh seafood from the nearby coast.
For a more casual dining experience, the Rosebrook Bar and Grill offers a relaxed atmosphere with stunning views of Mount Washington. The menu features a selection of pub-style favorites, including burgers, sandwiches, and salads, as well as an extensive list of craft beers, wines, and cocktails.
Another popular option is Stickney’s Restaurant, located in the lower level of the hotel. This cozy steakhouse offers a menu of hearty American fare, including prime cuts of beef, fresh seafood, and house-made desserts. The warm, inviting atmosphere makes it the perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring or skiing.
In addition to the dining options at the hotel, Bretton Woods is home to several other restaurants and cafes, offering everything from fine dining to quick bites. Whether you’re looking for a gourmet meal or a casual snack, you’re sure to find something to satisfy your appetite in Bretton Woods.
When it comes to accommodations, the Mount Washington Hotel is the crown jewel of Bretton Woods, offering a range of luxurious rooms and suites that combine historic charm with modern amenities. The hotel’s rooms are elegantly appointed, with period furnishings, plush bedding, and stunning views of the mountains. For those seeking a more private experience, the hotel also offers townhomes and condos that provide all the comforts of home with the convenience of resort amenities.
Beyond the Mount Washington Hotel, Bretton Woods offers a variety of lodging options to suit different tastes and budgets. The Bretton Arms Inn, located adjacent to the hotel, is a charming, intimate inn that offers a more secluded retreat. The Lodge at Bretton Woods provides a more casual, family-friendly atmosphere, with spacious rooms and easy access to the resort’s activities
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The Mount Washington Hotel, 310 Mount Washington Hotel Road, Bretton Woods, NH 03575-3098
Located in Bretton Woods, 8.6 miles from Mount Washington, Omni Mount Washington Resort offers historic accommodations with a bar and private parking. Featuring a terrace, the 4-star resort has air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi, each with a private bathroom. The property has a year-round indoor pool, an outdoor pool, fitness center and garden.
Visit Mt Washington Hotel - Bretton Woods, NH
Incorporated: 1832
County: Coos
Bretton Woods, NH Population:
2010: 763
GPS Coordinates:
Latitude: 44.1754
Longitude: -71.3226
Bretton Woods, NH Local Information
Bretton Woods Police Dispatch: 911
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